Elbow

Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow):

A painful condition caused by overuse of the forearm muscles, leading to irritation of the tendons on the outside of the elbow. It’s common in athletes and people who perform repetitive arm motions.

Medial Epicondylitis (Golfer’s Elbow):

Similar to tennis elbow, but affects the tendons on the inside of the elbow. It causes pain, tenderness, and sometimes weakness in the forearm and wrist.

Osteoarthritis:

A wear-and-tear condition where the cartilage in the elbow joint breaks down over time. This can lead to pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced range of motion.

Nerve Entrapment (Elbow and Forearm):

When nerves like the ulnar nerve (commonly known for the “funny bone” sensation) become compressed or irritated, it can cause numbness, tingling, or weakness in the arm, hand, or fingers.

Biceps Tendonitis:

Inflammation or irritation of the tendon that connects the biceps muscle to the elbow. This can cause aching pain in the front of the elbow, especially with lifting or twisting motions.

Fractures of the Elbow and Forearm:

Breaks in the bones of the elbow (such as the humerus or olecranon) or the forearm (radius and ulna), typically due to trauma or falls. These injuries may affect movement and require careful treatment.

Olecranon Bursitis:

Inflammation of the small fluid-filled sac (bursa) at the tip of the elbow. It may cause noticeable swelling, pain, and sometimes redness, often from pressure or trauma to the elbow.